v. 6 n. 13 (2019)

Artigos


  1. Nutritional, haematinic and biosafety evaluation of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) leaf extract on albino rats

    Benjamin O. Gabriel, MacDonald Idu

    e390

    This study evaluates the nutritional, Haematinic and biosafety of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. (Solanales: Convolvulaceae) aqueous leaf extract on albino rats. Proximate and mineral compositions were determined using standard methods. Haematinic activity of the plant was done using graded doses; 125, 250, and 500...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061301
  2. Effect of moderate exercise on renal changes and oxidative stress in ovariectomized rats with type 1 diabetes mellitus

    Mayane Oliveira Rebouças da Silveira, Liliany Souza de Brito Amaral, Samira Itana de Souza, Halanna Rocha Ferraz, Jéssica Alves Dias, Edilene Cândido Rocha, Fernanda de Abreu Silva, Amélia Cristina Mendes de Magalhães, Telma de Jesus Soares

    e391

    This study evaluated the aerobic exercise effects of moderate and progressive intensity on renal function and structure, and oxidative stress in ovariectomized rats with type 1 diabetes mellitus induced by streptozotocin (STZ). Eighteen Wistar rats were divided into 3 groups: OSC - ovariectomized and sedentary...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061302
  3. Evaluation of bat-related knowledge, perceptions, and practices in an urban community: A strategy for Conservation Biology and health promotion

    Norlan de Jesus Santos, Elen Santos da Paz, Ianei de Oliveira Carneiro, Carlos Roberto Franke

    e392

    The aim of this ethnozoological study was to identify variables related to knowledge, perceptions, and practices associated with the occurrence of bats in an urban area. We carried a retrospective observational study with residents of 31 cases and 178 control households. We defined the cases as households where...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061303
  4. Effect of polythene pot thickness on seedling growth of Chrysophyllum albidum G. Don (Ericales: Sapotaceae)

    M. O. Ojo, T. Adeniran

    e393

    The study investigated the response of tree seedlings to different pot thickness. Chrysophyllum albidum G. Don (Ericales: Sapotaceae) seedlings were subjected to four treatments, T1 = 0.01 mm pot polythene thickness, T2 = 0.02 mm polythene pot thickness, T3 = 0.03 mm polythene pot thickness, T4 = 0.04 mm pot...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061304
  5. The use of functionality scales in patients with Post-Polio Syndrome

    Aline Simão Helou, Anna Elisa Basto Ramos, Acary Souza Bulle Oliveira, Abrahão Augusto Juviano Quadros, Francis Meire Fávero

    e394

    Post-Polio Syndrome (PPS) is a neurological disease, resulting in the decrease of the neuromuscular functions being characterized by a set of clinical manifestations that occur in individuals who had acute paralytic poliomyelitis. The patients with PPS begin to present new limitations on the performance of their...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061305
  6. Antisnake venom activity and isolation of quercetin from the leaf of Neocarya macrophylla (Sabine) Prance ex F. White (Malpighiales: Chrysobalanaceae)

    A. J. Yusuf, M. I. Abdullahi, A. M. Musa, A. K. Haruna, V. Mzozoyana, H. Abubakar

    e395

    Snake envenomation is a major cause of death and disability in many developing countries. Neocarya macrophylla (Sabine) Prance ex F. White (Malpighiales: Chrysobalanaceae) have been reportedly used in traditional medicine to treat snake envenomation. Bioassay-guided isolation of antivenom principles was carried...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061306
  7. Prevalence and intensity of urinary schistosomiasis among school age children in Ikota, Southwestern Nigeria

    Oluwaseun Bunmi Awosolu, Olufemi Joseph Akinnifesi, Adekola Saheed Salawu, Yemisi Florence Omotayo, Ebenezer Tolulope Obimakinde, Christian Olise

    e396

    Schistosomiasis is a water-borne parasitic disease second to malaria in terms of socio-economic importance. Epidemiological data upon which management control could be based is lacking in Ikota, Ondo State, Nigeria. The present study evaluated the prevalence and intensity of urinary schistosomiasis among School...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061307
  8. Phytoremediation potential of Amaranthus hybridus L. (Caryophyllales: Amaranthaceae) on soil amended with brewery effluent

    Bridget Odiyi, Foluso Akinbode Ologundudu, Tobi Adegbite

    e397

    Toxicity of heavy metals above the normal threshold constituted a threat to humanity and biodiversity. Phytoremediation has become a novel and emerging technology of cleaning polluted sites through the use of plants. A study was carried out at the screen house located besides the academic building of the Federal...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061308
  9. Effect of administration of neurotransmitters: Serotonin and dopamine on testicular maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae Bott, 1969 (Crustacea: Gecarcinucidae)

    Navya Gopal, Arath Raghavan Sudha Devi

    e398

    The current investigation aimed at the effect of administration of the neurotransmitters, serotonin and dopamine, on testicular maturation in the freshwater crab Travancoriana schirnerae Bott, 1969 (Crustacea: Gecarcinucidae). Adult males in active, inactive and revival phases of spermatogenesis were injected...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061309
  10. The application of metagenomics in hydrocarbon resource management

    Mordecai Gana, Jireh Taliya Kure, Usman Ahmadu

    e399

    The last 5-10 years has witness a new proven field of research where explanation have been provided to non-cultured microbes. This uncultured microorganisms forms the major group of organisms found in most environment of the Earth. The science of metagenomics makes it possible to investigate resources which can...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061310
  11. Effect of temperature on seed germination of Bombax costatum Pellegr. & Vuill. (Malvales: Malvaceae) from Ondo and Oyo States, Nigeria

    M. O. Ojo

    e400

    Effect of temperature on seed germination of Bombax costatum Pellegr & Vuill. (Malvales: Malvaceae), from four provenances in South Western Nigeria was investigated. A set of three replicates of 25 seeds per provenance were used for the experiment which was laid in a completely randomized block design. The...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061311
  12. Histopathology and other aspects of echinostome infection in freshwater fishes of the South Western Ghats, India

    Puthiyakandy Janardhanan Jithila, Puthanpurayil Kandambeth Prasadan

    e401

    While investigating the trematode parasite infestation in the freshwater fishes of South Western Ghats, India we came across echinostome infection in three species of fishes Pseudosphromenus cupanus, Lepidocephalichthys thermlis and Aplochelus lineatus. Detailed histopathological studies on the infected kidney of...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061312
  13. Arbuscular mycorrhizal association and dependency determined the pioneer plant community, diversity structure and plant cover in two river bank under same climate

    Somdatta Ghosh, D. Kuila, N. K. Verma

    e402

    Early colonization of plants in an area is influenced mostly by climatic, edaphic and phytogeographic factors. As arbuscular mycorrhizae (AM) was associated with early invasion of land plants on earth, AM may have some role in defining the first seral community in any land. Two riverbanks were selected to study...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061313
  14. Nutritional value and safety of air potato Dioscorea bulbifera L. fermented with Pleurotus ostreatus and Calocybe indica

    Tolulope Bolaniran, Clement Olusola Ogidi, Bamidele Juliet Akinyele

    e403

    The proximate, minerals, antinutrient and amino acid contents of the unfermented air potato (UAP), fermented air potato (APF), fermented air potato with Pleurotus ostreatus (APP) and fermented air potato with Calocybe indica (APC) were carried out using standard methods. The biosafety of the samples was also...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061314
  15. Digenean parasites of the Family Lecithodendriidae (Luhe, 1901) Odhner, 1901 infecting the frog Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae) of the Western Ghats, Wayanad Region, India

    Keloth Shinad, Puthanpurayil Kandambeth Prasadan

    e404

    Three species of digenean parasites, Pleurogenoides euphlycti, P. wayanadensis and Meharorchis ranarum of the frog Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura, Dicroglossidae) from the Wayanad Region of the South Western Ghats are reported in this paper. Multiple infections were also recorded during the study. Prevalence of...

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.061315